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| Wille,Vania Karine Dick; Pedrazzi,Cristiane; Colodette,Jorge Luiz; Oliveira,Rubens Chaves de; Coldebella,Rodrigo; Giesbrecht,Bruna Mohr; Saccol,Angelo Fernando de Oliveira. |
| ABSTRACT: Brazil continues to use wood as the principal raw material source for the pulp industry; although, non-wood fibers have been revealed to be a competent substitute to produce paper with different and exceptional properties. Keeping this in focus, this study aimed to assess potential of Schoenoplectus californicus fibers (C. A. Mey.) Soják, commonly identified as bulrush or reed, in cellulosic pulp generation, as an alternative fiber source for the pulp and paper industry. On analyzing the chemical composition of reed fibers, extractives of lignin, carbohydrates, uronic acids and minerals were reported. Physico-chemical characteristics of reed-based cellulosic pulp were estimated including viscosity, hexenuronic acids, etc., as well as anatomical... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Schoenoplectus californicus; Caracterização química; Processo kraft. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000500403 |
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| Silveira, Thiago Cesar Lima; UFRGS; Rodrigues, Gilberto Gonçalves; UFBA; Souza, Gabriela Peixoto Coelho de; UFRGS; Würdig, Norma Luiza; UFRGS. |
| Lagoons are considered protected areas because these systems play a key ecological role. However, the extraction of macrophyte Schoenoplectus californicus is held for manufacture of handcrafts, being an alternative income for riverbank communities. This study evaluated the impact of S. californicus experimental cutting on benthic macroinvertebrates trough a field experiment. Macroinvertebrates were sampled at 1, 12, 26 and 60 days after the macrophyte cutting in demarked plots (1 m²), as well at control plots. The families number was not statistically different (ANOVA, p > 0.05), but the total density of invertebrates, and the density of Ceratopogonidae were significant (ANOVA, p < 0.05) for interaction between sampling date and treatment. A... |
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Palavras-chave: 2.00.00.00-6; 2.05.00.00-9; Disturbance; Bioindication; Vegetal management; Schoenoplectus californicus; Aquatic macrophyte; Non-wood products Ecologia Disturbance; Bioindication; Vegetal management; Schoenoplectus californicus; Aquatic macrophyte; Non-wood products. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/6383 |
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